How ICHRA and QSEHRA Work with Premium Tax Credits
What happens to an employee's premium tax credit eligibility when they get offered ICHRA or QSEHRA dollars? Learn more about…
Benafica is a health benefits and insurance company that helps employers offer flexible, tax-free health reimbursement plans instead of traditional group health insurance.
An affordable, flexible health benefit option for companies with fewer than 50 full-time employees.
QSEHRA stands for Qualified Small Employer Health Reimbursement Arrangement. It’s an alternative to traditional group health plans that lets small businesses reimburse employees for individual health insurance premiums and eligible medical expenses.
Need more flexibility as you grow?
ICHRA works for employers of any size, with allowances by employee class and no contribution limits.
For the 2027 plan year, employers can offer up to:
$6,700
for individual employees ($558.33 per month)
$13,550
for employee + family ($1,129.17 per month)
Not sure which HRA is right for you? QSEHRA and ICHRA have different eligibility requirements, contribution limits, and flexibility. Use the chart below to compare your options.
| QSEHRA | ICHRA | |
|---|---|---|
| Employer size | Less than 50 FTEs | Any size |
| Contribution limits | $6,450 / $13,100 (2026) | None |
| Employee classes? | No, same terms for all eligible employees | 11 employee classes |
| Allowance may vary by | Family status, age (benchmark method) | Class, age, family size |
| Can run alongside a group plan? | No | Yes, to different classes |
| Spouse's group plan works? | Yes | No |
| Premium tax credit effect | Reduces PTC dollar-for-dollar; an affordable QSEHRA disqualifies | Affordable ICHRA disqualifies; if unaffordable the employee may opt out and take the PTC |
| Best for: | Small employers wanting a simple, defined benefit | Employers controlling budget across a mixed workforce |
Our dedicated QSEHRA platform helps you handle most of the steps along the way, from employee enrollment and coverage verification to reimbursement claims, payments, notices, and ongoing compliance.
Confirm You’re Eligible
Have fewer than 50 FTEs, no group health plan, and at least one W-2 employee.
Choose the Allowance
Set a monthly reimbursement amount for eligible employees, up to the annual IRS limit.
Employees Purchase Coverage
Employees choose and purchase an individual health plan that works for them and their families.
Submit & Get Reimbursed
Employees submit eligible expenses through our platform. Once approved, they receive tax-free reimbursement from their employer.
From plan setup to employee reimbursements, we handle the details of QSEHRA administration so you can focus on your business.
QSEHRA is a federal arrangement, so employers can offer it wherever their team lives and works.
Employers with fewer than 50 full-time equivalent employees that do not offer a group health plan or certain other employer-sponsored coverage can offer a QSEHRA.
No. An employer can generally establish a QSEHRA even if it has only one eligible employee.
Yes, but QSEHRA generally must be offered on the same terms to eligible full-time and part-time employees. However, you can structure the reimbursement amount to vary based on permitted factors, such as age and family size.
A QSEHRA can reimburse eligible health insurance premiums and qualified medical expenses, including deductibles, copays, prescriptions, dental and vision expenses, and other Section 213(d) medical expenses (if you so choose).
To receive tax-free QSEHRA reimbursements, employees must have minimum essential coverage (MEC). This can include individual health insurance, Marketplace coverage, Medicare, or coverage through a spouse’s employer-sponsored group health plan.
You only reimburse the amount the employee actually pays for an eligible expense. Unclaimed money stays with the business.
No. To offer a QSEHRA, an employer must not offer a group health plan or certain other employer-sponsored health benefits.
No. A QSEHRA is not subject to COBRA. When an employee leaves the company, their QSEHRA reimbursement ends, but they keep their individual health insurance policy. The coverage belongs to the employee, not the employer, so they can continue the policy on their own (or through a spouse’s plan, if applicable).
A QSEHRA can reduce the amount of premium tax credit an employee is eligible to receive. The impact depends on the employee’s QSEHRA allowance and household income. Employees need to report any QSEHRA offerings so tax credits can be adjusted.
Yes. The plan year doesn’t have to run January to December, and plenty of employers launch off-cycle. Two things follow: allowances are prorated for the remaining months, and the 90-day notice becomes a scheduling constraint rather than a formality — you need to be planning roughly a quarter ahead of your intended start date.
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Tell us a little about your team. We’ll put together ICHRA and QSEHRA options that fit your budget.